buni

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Breast jewellery

This piece of jewellery (buni), adorning the chest, was traditionally worn by a chief. It is made from a tridacna clam cut like a comb and finished with pairs of matching thin, red shell discs. These are attached to a piece of twisted coconut fibre string so that it can be worn and the neck and chest.

Data Provider
Museen Freiburg Show original at data provider

Cataloguing data

Object type
Necklace
Dimensions
Width: 30.0 mm
Length: 155.0 mm
Material/Technique
Shell, Plant fibre
Current location
Museum Natur und Mensch
Inventory number
II/0820
Related object(s)

Provenance and sources

  • Production
    when
    before 1900
  • Change of legal title:
    Donation
    when
    24.04.1900
    who
    Brandeis, Eugen - Former Possessors
  • Change of physical control or legal title
    where
    Micronesia (location/origin)
    Oceania (location/origin)
    Marshall Islands (location/origin)
    who
    Brandeis, Antonie - Collectors
  • Assignment to a curated holding:
    Oceania
Provenance
Donated by Eugen Brandeis (Imperial Governor of the Marshall Islands) April 1900, collected by Antonie Brandeis (Jaluit) /Donated by Eugen Brandeis (Imperial Governor of the Marshall Islands) April 1900, collected by Antonie Brandeis (Jaluit) Object no. 108 (Object list Antonie Brandeis, 1st consignment April 1900, SAF D.Sm 35/1): "Necklace. Bungi. Wall large tooth with shell and cocos". Additional comment by the collector on the value of the red shell: "Each shell has only one red spot, which is knocked out and then rubbed back and forth on a stone with a piece of bimming stone until the necessary shape and smoothness is achieved. This involves hours or even days of labour for each small link of the chain. This is why the bungis, No. 106-108, were so valuable and popular". (in: "Bemerkungen zu den dem Museum zu Freiburg /B. übersandten ethnologischen Gegenständen aus den Marshallinseln. South Seas". SAF D.Sm 35/1). According to the collector, the object comes from the Marshall Islands. Due to a misunderstanding in the old inventory book, the origin "Gilbert Islands" was passed on in the museum's documentation.

Information about the record

Legal status metadata
CC0 1.0 DEED
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