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Sword with scabbard

Description on old index card (Richard Andree): "Wide cowhide scabbard with 2 handles covered with red cloth, round rod covered with glass beads as a finial." There is no longer any red cloth on the handles today, they are wrapped with wickerwork that has a reddish tone. Half of the beads in various shades of blue at the lower end are missing. Paule Chl. Dassi (19.09.2019) described the sword as an object of prestige and a symbolic weapon of war, which was worn by a king or title holders, such as notables, at great ceremonies during dances. They are still used in a similar form today at ceremonial dances in the "Grasslands"region. She cited the war dance mieudjon (also mandjon) as an example. The spelling of the cultural attribution varies in the sources; on the old index cards in the museum, the term "Bangua" is predominantly used.

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Data Provider
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Cataloguing data

Cultural attribution
Bangwa
Object type
Sword with scabbard
Dimensions
L: 27 cm
Object genre
Ethnographica
Current location
Städtisches Museum Braunschweig
Inventory number
SMBS_1709-0131-01/02
Other number(s)
Vw 1.0-52/32 b; A III c 373 (Old inventory number)
Related object(s)

Provenance and sources

  • Production
    when
    before 1902
  • Change of physical control:
    Unknown type of acquisition
    where
    Africa, Cameroon, South West Region, Lebang (Fontem)
    Description
    Military interventions against the "Bangwa" took place in the collection period between 1901-1902, in which Strümpell was involved as a lieutenant or first lieutenant of the German Schutztruppe. The structural connection between military penetration and collecting points to a context of violence in which Strümpell acquired the "Bangwa" collection. On the old index card, the sword is assigned to the then chief of Fontem as the previous owner.
  • Change of physical control:
    Donation
    when
    1902
    where
    Braunschweig Municipal Museum
    who
    Kurt Strümpell
Secondary literature
D. Hecht, „Katalog der afrikanischen Sammlung im Städtischen Museum Braunschweig. Braunschweiger Werkstücke ; 37“. Waisenhaus-Buchdr. und Verl., Braunschweig, 1968.; Literatur in Zusammenhang: „A - G. Deutsches Kolonial-Lexikon ; Bd. 1“. Quelle & Meyer, Leipzig, 1920.

Information about the record

Legal status metadata
CC0 1.0 DEED
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