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Clay vessel

Jug with a hollow base. The object has a high, slightly concave neck. It has been smoothed, slurried and primed on both sides. Its exterior is polychrome painted and highly polished. The ceramic has a white-yellowish base colour, which was painted red and black. A surrounding frieze appears on the neck. It shows a "flower motif" (eyes?) and stylised, zoomorphic depictions, which Lothrop (1926) interprets as jaguar motifs. The body is decorated with broad, vertical stripes. There are several circumferential bands on the base. Irregular traces of a white-yellowish primer are visible on the inside of the ceramic. A circumferential band appears on the rim. According to Bransford (1881), the object belongs to the Sta. Helena ware. Lothrop (1926) discusses the same group under his Nicoya polychrome ware. Cultural significance: the objects of the Papagayo Policromo group represent the beginning of polychrome painting on a white-yellowish ground in the Gran Nicoya region. The tradition lasted until the Policromo Tardío (1350-1520d.C.). Its decoration shows a strong Mesoamerican influence. This manifested itself in the replacement of lizard and bat themes with depictions of cats of prey and snakes. The ceramics served as supra-regional trade goods. (Künne 2004)

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Data Provider
Ethnologisches Museum
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Cataloguing data

Object type
crock
Dimensions
Mündung: 10,3 cm
Gewicht: 800 g
Objektmaß: 19,5 x 13,7 x 13,7 cm
Material/Technique
Sound
Current location
Ethnologisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Inventory number
IV Ca 41233

Provenance and sources

when
Policromo Medio (800 - 1350)
where
Costa Rica
Guanacaste [Provinz]
Santa Cruz [Kanton]
Santa Bárbara [Ort]

who
Lehmann, Walter - Former Possessors

Description
Purchase from Walter Lehmann 1909

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