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Snake head, large

This fully plastic snake head is one of the most significant and valuable objects in the Benin collection. It belonged to a 12 meter long body that descended from a ridge turret-like structure on the roof of the royal residence to the ground where this head lay. This cult image with the related architecture is also depicted on some relief plates. It symbolizes the animal and also the king connecting the upper world and the earth, somewhat in the form of the rainbow serpent. Text: Dietmar Neitzke.

Data Provider
Linden-Museum Stuttgart Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde
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Cataloguing data

Cultural attribution
Edo
Object type
Plastik
Dimensions
Länge: 54 cm, Breite: 38 cm
Material/Technique
Copper alloy
cast in lost mould
Current location
Linden-Museum Stuttgart
Inventory number
005409

Provenance and sources

where
Nigeria

when
1899
Provenance
In October 1898, the Hamburg company "H. Bey & Co" offered the Berlin Ethnological Museum a Benin collection that came directly from Africa. However, due to a lack of funds, the entire collection could not be purchased and was therefore to be passed on to other interested parties. Felix von Luschan of the Berlin Museum therefore informed Karl Graf von Linden in November 1898, and offered him a right of first refusal. The Linden Museum then made 15,000 M available for the purchase of objects. The purchase price was paid by the Heilbronn entrepreneur Karl Knorr, which is why the collection became known as "Die Karl Knorr'sche Sammlung von Benin-Altertümern". Von Luschan published a detailed description of the collection under the same title (1901) on behalf of Count Linden and Knorr. Other buyers of the collection included the museums in Vienna and Munich, but also people such as Hans Meyer (Leipzig) and Eugen Rautenstrauch (Cologne). Text: Markus Himmelsbach.

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