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This collection item does not have a name in the language of origin. If you know the name or have comments, use this form to contact the data-providing institution.
Like the kings, dignitaries and village chiefs also erected memorial altars to their deceased predecessors. Ritual sacrifices at these altars strengthened the relationship between the living and their ancestors. The furnishings of the altars are comparable to those of the royal memorial altars. The decisive difference lies in the use of certain materials that were an expression of Benin's hierarchical society. Brass for memorial heads and altar figures or ivory were, with a few exceptions, reserved for the king. On the memorial altars of people of lower rank were memorial heads made of wood, some of which were covered with thin sheet brass as an expression of special privilege on the part of the king.
Ethnologisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Inventory number
III C 8773
Provenance and sources
Production
where
Benin [kingdom]
Production
when
19th century
where
Nigeria
Benin
Collecting
who
Justus Brinckmann (1843 - 1915) - Collectors
Change of legal title: Acquisition
Description
19th century, commissioned by the Igun Eronmwon or guild of brass casters in the Kingdom of Benin; ownership before 1897 currently unknown; probably looted in connection with the British conquest of Benin, 1897; in unknown possession after the conquest of the Kingdom of Benin; acquired by Justus Brinckmann, 1899.
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Snakehead
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Title A: Ecolia wari eba Title B: Marebo ama oe ape mona fa de
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Relief plate Portuguese with firearm and leopard
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Bronze plate (damaged): Army commander with armour, helmet,
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Altarpiece of a king (Oba)
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Bag
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Depiction of a Portuguese on horseback
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Face mask for children
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Bell
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Trailer
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