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Spearhead (Spearhead of the Herero)

This artefact is a (Herero) hunting spear made of wood with barbs on one side. It was used for birds and soft-skinned small animals as well as for fishing. fishing. Because of their design, some consider these arrows more suitable for for fishing rather than bird hunting, as the pierced fish is held on the spear by the barbs. barbs on the spear. It is also noteworthy that that some (preserved) Ovambo arrows from the 19th and 20th centuries are the same way. The basic arrow shape of the Ovambo was already well established before their arrival in Namibia and was also through contact with the earlier cultures in Namibia such as the the Hai‖om, for example. Possibly other cultures in Namibia may have been influenced by the construction of the Ovambo weapons, so that they adopted this arrow shape for a spear. for a spear. As the object has no visible book marks on its end traces at its end, it can be ruled out that it is an arrow the nock of which has been lost due to age and/or handling. The collector and the exact circumstances of the acquisition remain unclear to date (processing status: 2023). Due to the colonial collection context, the object is still to be categorised as sensitive.

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Cataloguing data

Cultural attribution
Herero
Object type
spear head
Dimensions
54,5 cm
Material/Technique
Wood / carved
Current location
Museum Burg Mylau
Inventory number
V 15177 N

Provenance and sources

where
Namibia (?)
who
Herero (?)
Secondary literature
Allan Chrislyn, Justin Bradfield, & Marlize Lombard, 2016: The form and function of Ovambo arrows: Exploring agro-pastoralist hunting technology, Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 44

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