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Figure, in the shape of a woman

The small female figure probably comes from a natural sacred site. Such figurines were buried there as an offering to the gods. The spondylus mollusc is only found in warm waters. For the cultures along the Peruvian coast, this meant having to exchange this shell, which was very often used for jewellery or as a burial object, from Ecuador. The spondylus mollusc only appeared on the Peruvian coast when the climate phenomenon El Niño occurred, which pushes warm water from the Pacific Ocean to the coast, thereby making the cold Humboldt Current disappear. At the same time it rains on the coast. In this respect, the spondylus shell was regarded as a symbol of rain and fertility.

Data Provider
Linden-Museum Stuttgart Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde
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Cataloguing data

Cultural attribution
Inka-Kultur
Object type
Votive offering
Dimensions
Höhe: 5.5 cm, Breite: 2 cm
Material/Technique
Shell, Spondylus
carved, ground
Current location
Linden-Museum Stuttgart
Inventory number
M 34195 L

Provenance and sources

when
15th - 16th century AD.

where
Peru

when
1992
Provenance
There is no confirmed provenance for this object.

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