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Gold pendant with bird of prey head

The round gold ornament behind behind the birds' heads has been interpreted as a depiction of the sun (see Cat. no. 180). The discussion as to whether eagle heads with attachments are depicted here as decorative elements or coxcoxtlis (see above) would not be not decided by this, since both the eagle and the god associated with the the god Xochipilli associated with the cocoxtli are connected with the sun (see cat. nos. 178, 180, 187). The Berlin-born merchant Carl Uhde, a merchant from Berlin, put together his collection during his stay in Mexico in the 30s of the 19th century. At that time it was beginning to become fashionable to collect Mexican antiquities. Uhde was not only one of the first, but also one of the most fanatical collectors. He spent a fortune to acquire rare, precious pieces. To this end, he sent a whole staff of young young employees, the so-called "idol riders", who travelled the country who tracked down, purchased and excavated artefacts on his behalf (see Pferdekamp, Wilhelm, In Humboldt's Footsteps - Germans in Young Mexico, Munich 1958: 201). (V. König 2003)

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Data Provider
Ethnologisches Museum
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Cataloguing data

Cultural attribution
Mixteca-Puebla
Object type
Gold jewellery
Dimensions
Gewicht: 2 g
Objektmaß: 2,1 x 2,1 x 1,5 cm
Material/Technique
Gold
Current location
Ethnologisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Inventory number
IV Ca 239

Provenance and sources

when
15th century - 16th century.
where
Mexico
who
Mixteca-Puebla

who
Carl Adolf Uhde (1792-02-02 - 1856-11-17) - Collectors

Description
Access 1863

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